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African hair threading

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chika Lann in threaded hairstyle

African hair threading[1] (also known as hair threading/ threading, isi owu,[2] Akweley Waabii,[3] Nywele[4]) is a traditional hairstyling technique deeply rooted in African culture. It is cherished for its versatility, beauty, and cultural significance. This age-old practice involves intricately wrapping or braiding the natural hair with threads, often made of wool, cotton, or Nylon threads creating striking and elaborate patterns.[5] Hair threading is a meticulous art form, passed down through generations, showcasing the richness of African hairstyling artistry within various African communities.

Origins

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Hair threading remains a prevalent and cherished traditional hairstyle within many sub-Saharan African societies, particularly prevalent in the cultures of Western and Central Africa. This age-old practice of African hair threading has deep roots in the cultural heritage of diverse African communities, tracing its origins back centuries. Its enduring presence can be dated to as early as the 15th century, serving as a time-honored method that promotes length retention and nurtures the health of natural hair.[6]

Process

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The process begins by sectioning the hair, then wrapping each section with threads and tightly securing the hair in place.[7] Not only does this technique serve as a protective style, safeguarding hair from breakage and promoting healthy growth, but it also allows for creativity and expression, with diverse patterns and designs reflecting cultural symbolism, personal identity, or celebratory occasions.

African hair threading fosters a strong sense of community and tradition, with women often bonding over shared experiences during the intricate threading process, transmitting cultural heritage from one generation to the next. Moreover, beyond its aesthetic appeal, hair threading serves as a cultural marker, embodying heritage, pride, and a celebration of African identity.

Variations and Styles

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A Ghanaian woman in an african hair threading hairstyle known as 'Adonko Hair Style' or 'Watchman's Wife.'

There are many variations and styles in African hair threading, depending on the types and patterns as well as the shape, size, and direction of the sections of hair.[8]

Some of the common styles are:

Corkscrew: This style involves wrapping the thread around the hair in a spiral motion, creating long, springy sections that resemble corkscrews.[9]

Flat twists[10]

Different colors of threads can be used in creating contrast or to highlight patterns in hair threading.[11]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Mensah, Charlotte (29 October 2020). Good Hair: The Essential Guide to Afro, Textured and Curly Hair. Penguin UK. ISBN 978-0-241-98817-6.
  2. ^ Dazed (12 May 2020). "Is a traditional African hairstyle really a 'coronavirus trend'?". Dazed. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
  3. ^ "Naa Oyoo Quartey". ganyobi1.rssing.com. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
  4. ^ HQ, CIAFE (9 December 2022). "Understanding African Hair Threading - Explainer". CIAFE. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
  5. ^ Akorli, Rudith (2014). "Reveal". Rochester Institute of Technology – via Academia.edu.
  6. ^ Livara (7 February 2023). "Black History Month: The Rich History of Our African Hair - Livara Natural Organics". Retrieved 30 December 2023.
  7. ^ "AFRICAN THREADING: Heatless Natural Hair Blow-out". Organic Beauty Essence. Retrieved 30 December 2023.
  8. ^ MENSAH, CHARLOTTE (February 2019). "Celebrating The Art Form Of African Hair Threading". www.refinery29.com. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  9. ^ "Best Type Of Thread To Use For African Hair Threading In 2024 | This Is BEAUTY MART". 13 October 2023. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  10. ^ "African Threading for Hair Growth, Benefits and Uses". Black Natural and Proud Sistas. 9 January 2020. Retrieved 24 January 2024.
  11. ^ Dugger, Medina. "Chroma: An Ode to J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere - Photographs and text by Medina Dugger". LensCulture. Retrieved 24 January 2024.